Umuringa mwinshibivuga ubuziranenge bwumuringa bugera kuri 99,999% cyangwa hejuru ya 99,9999%, kandi imiterere yumubiri itandukanye iratera imbere cyane ugereranije nabafite ubuziranenge buke.Umuringa ufite amashanyarazi meza nubushyuhe, kandi biroroshye kandi byoroshye.Umuringa ukunze gukoreshwa mugukora insinga nigituba, ariko birashobora no gukanda, gushushanya, no gutabwa mubicuruzwa bitandukanye.Mu myaka yashize, umuringa wera cyane wakoreshejwe cyane kandi uhabwa agaciro cyane.
Niba umuringa mwinshi usukuye uzashyirwa kumurongo wibikoresho byamajwi, gukora insinga zamajwi, bizamura cyane ubudahemuka bwijwi;Insinga zihuza zahabu zikoreshwa mu gukora semiconductor zirashobora kandi gusimburwa n'umuringa, uzigama ibiciro.Umuringa mwinshi ufite ubushyuhe buke bworoshye, guhindagurika neza, kandi birashobora gukururwa byoroshye mumigozi yoroheje.Gukoresha umuringa mwinshi birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike no kugabanya igiciro cyo gukora.
Tekinoroji yo kweza cyane yumuringa yatangijwe kuva kera.Mu 1941, Smart Jr n'abandi bakoze ubushakashatsi ku gutunganya electrolytike, basukura cyane electrolyte, kandi bakora electrolysis nyinshi ihujwe n'umuti wa sulfate y'umuringa n'umuti wa nitrate.Igicuruzwa.Kuva mu myaka ya za 1950 rwagati, uburyo bwo kweza ibyuma hakoreshejwe gushonga kwa zone bwaragaragaye, kandi bwahise bukoreshwa mu kweza umuringa.Muri ubu buryo, tekinoroji yohanagura cyane y'umuringa yarushijeho gutera imbere.Mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye uburyo bwo kweza umuringa bushingiye ku guhanahana ion, kandi ibisubizo byiza byagezweho.Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryakomeje kongera ibisabwa kubintu bifatika.Umuringa mwinshi ufite ibintu byinshi byiza cyane, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byikoranabuhanga rigezweho.Ibisabwa bya tekiniki, kandi byakoreshejwe mubice byinshi, kandi byageze kubisubizo byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-28-2022