Gukoresha inkoni z'umuringa n'inkoni z'umuringa

Imikoreshereze yumuringa
1. Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwose bwo gushushanya byimbitse no kugoreka ibice, nka pin, imirongo, gukaraba, imbuto, imiyoboro, barometero, ecran, ibice bya radiator, nibindi.
2. Ifite imikorere yimashini nziza, plastike nziza mubihe bishyushye, plastike yemewe mubihe bikonje, imashini nziza, gusudira byoroshye no gusudira, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa.Nubwoko busanzwe bwumuringa bukunze gukoreshwa.

Gukoresha inkoni z'umuringa
1.1.Gukoresha inkoni z'umuringa zitukura ni nini cyane kuruta icyuma cyiza.Buri mwaka, 50% y'umuringa isukurwa mu buryo bwa elegitoronike n'umuringa usukuye, ukoreshwa mu nganda z'amashanyarazi.Umuringa utukura uvugwa hano ugomba rwose kuba mwiza, hamwe numuringa urenga 99,95%.Umubare muto cyane wumwanda, cyane cyane fosifore, arsenic, aluminium, nibindi, bizagabanya cyane umuvuduko wumuringa.
2. Oxygene mu muringa (umubare muto wa ogisijeni uvangwa byoroshye mu gushonga umuringa) bigira uruhare runini ku mashanyarazi.Umuringa ukoreshwa mu nganda zamashanyarazi ugomba kuba umuringa utagira ogisijeni.Byongeye kandi, umwanda nka gurş, antimoni, na bismuth bizatuma kristu yumuringa idashobora guhurira hamwe, bigatera ubukana bushyushye kandi bigira ingaruka kumitunganyirize yumuringa.Uyu muringa usukuye cyane usanzwe utunganijwe na electrolysis: ukoresheje umuringa utanduye (ni ukuvuga umuringa wa blister) nka anode, umuringa usukuye nka cathode, n'umuti wa sulfate y'umuringa nka electrolyte.Iyo umuyaga unyuze, umuringa wanduye kuri anode ugenda ushonga buhoro buhoro, kandi umuringa usukuye ugenda ugwa kuri cathode.Umuringa wabonetse muri ubu buryo;ubuziranenge bushobora kugera kuri 99,99%.